مترادف ها (Synonyms ) در زبان انگليسي (‌اسم ، صفت ،‌قيد )

[melika]

idea
THESAURUS
idea something that you think of, especially something that you could do or suggest : I think that’s an excellent idea. | Let me know if you have any good ideas.
thought something that comes into your mind : The thought had entered my mind that he might be lying. | It was a worrying thought. | She was lost in her thoughts.
impression the idea that you have in your mind about what someone or something is like : What was your impression of him?
inspiration a good and original idea, which makes you think of doing or creating something : Where did you get your inspiration from for the book? | He suddenly had a flash of inspiration. | The design for the house was entirely the inspiration of the architect.
brainwave British English , brainstorm American English a sudden new and clever idea, especially one that solves a problem : I thought I’d have to sell the house, but then I had a brainwave.
concept an idea of how something is, or how something should be done : Concepts of beauty are different in different cultures. | the traditional concept of marriage
notion an idea about life or society, especially one that is a little silly or old-fashioned : There is no evidence to support the notion that poverty is caused by laziness

 

[melika]

intelligent
THESAURUS
intelligent having a high level of mental ability, and good at thinking clearly and understanding ideas : The top universities aim to select the most intelligent students.
clever especially British English , smart especially American English intelligent, so that you can think and learn quickly and find ways to solve problems : That was very clever of you. How did you do that? | I wasn’t smart enough to be a lawyer.
bright intelligent – used especially about children and young people : He’s a very bright kid. | the brightest student in the class
brilliant extremely intelligent and good at the work you do : a brilliant scientist
gifted a gifted child is much more intelligent than most other children : a special school for gifted children
wise able to make good decisions and give sensible advice, especially because you have a lot of experience : a wise old man
cunning/crafty good at using your intelligence to get what you want, often by making secret plans or tricking people : She was cunning enough to keep this latest piece of information secret. | He’s a crafty old devil!
brainy informal intelligent and good at studying : My sister is the brainy one in our family

 

[melika]

new
THESAURUS
new : a new sports centre | a new edition of the book | an entirely new theory of time and space
brand new completely new : a brand new car | The house looks brand new.
recent made, produced etc a short time ago : recent research into brain chemistry
the latest [ only before noun ] the most recent : Have you seen his latest film? | the latest fashions from Paris
modern different from earlier things of the same kind because of using new methods, equipment, or designs : modern technology | modern farming methods | a modern kitchen
original new and completely different from what other people have done or thought of before, especially in a way that seems interesting : The play is highly original. | His style is completely original.
fresh fresh ideas, evidence, or ways of doing things are new and different, and are used instead of previous ones : We need a fresh approach to the problem. | They want young people with fresh ideas. | Police think they may have found some fresh evidence that links him to the murder.
novel new and different in a surprising and unusual way – used especially about a suggestion, experience, or way of doing something : The club have come up with a novel way of raising cash. | The King was passionately in love, which was a novel experience for him.
innovative completely new and showing a lot of imagination – used especially about a design or way of doing something : an attractive website with an innovative design | They came up with an innovative approach to the problem.
revolutionary completely new in a way that has a very big effect – used especially about an idea, method, or invention : a revolutionary treatment for breast cancer | His theories were considered to be revolutionary at the time.
new-fangled [ only before noun ] used about something that is new and modern but which you disapprove of : My grandfather hated all this newfangled technology

 

[melika]

place
THESAURUS
place a point or area, especially one that you visit or use for a particular purpose : He’s been to lots of places. | a good meeting place
position the exact place where someone or something is, in relation to other things : She showed me the position of the village on the map. | I changed the position of the mirror slightly. | Jessica moved to a position where she could see the stage better.
point a particular place on a line or surface : At this point the path gets narrower. | No cars are allowed beyond this point.
spot a place, especially a particular kind of place, or a place where something happens. Spot sounds rather informal : She chose a sunny spot. | The area is a favourite spot for windsurfers. | This is the exact spot where I asked her to marry me.
location a place where someone or something is, or where something happens. Location sounds more formal than place : your exact location | The prisoners were taken to an undisclosed location. | an ideal location for a winter break
site a place, especially one that will be used for a particular purpose, or where something important happened : the site of a great battle | There are plans to develop the site for housing. | The area has become a dumping site for nuclear waste.
venue a place where something such as a meeting, concert, game etc takes place : the venue for the next Olympic Games | The hotel is a popular wedding venue.
scene the place where something bad such as an accident or crime happened : the scene of the crime | Ambulance crews were at the scene within minutes.
setting the place and the area around it, where something is or where something happens : The hotel is in a beautiful setting. | the setting for the film ‘A Room With a View’ | Beautiful gardens provide the perfect setting for outdoor dining.
somewhere used for talking about a place when you are not sure exactly which place : She came from somewhere in London.
whereabouts the place where someone or something is – used especially when you do not know this or do not want to tell people : The whereabouts of the painting is unknown. | He refused to disclose his whereabouts. | I’m not sure about her whereabouts

 

[melika]

quiet
THESAURUS
a quiet sound or voice
quiet not making a loud sound : I heard a quiet voice behind me. | a car with a quiet engine
low quiet – especially because you do not want people to hear or be disturbed : Doug was on the phone, speaking in a low voice. | I turned the volume down low.
soft quiet and pleasant to listen to : Soft music was playing in the background. | His voice was soft and gentle.
silent not making any sound at all : a silent prayer | silent laughter | The machines were virtually silent.
hushed deliberately quiet because you do not want people to hear – used about people’s voices : They were talking about money in hushed tones. | The doctor’s voice was hushed and urgent.
faint quiet and difficult to hear because it comes from a long way away : The men went ahead and their voices got fainter and fainter. | the faint sound of bells
muffled difficult to hear, for example because the sound comes from another room or someone’s mouth is covered by something : Muffled voices were coming from downstairs. | the muffled sound of someone crying
dull [ only before noun ] a dull sound is not loud – used especially about the sound of something hitting another thing : He hit the ground with a dull thud.
inaudible too quiet to hear : The sound is inaudible to the human ear. | Her answer came in an almost inaudible whisper.
a quiet place
quiet without much noise : It’s so quiet here at night. | This is the quietest room in the house to work in.
silent with no noise at all : The room fell silent (= became silent ) .
peaceful ( also tranquil especially written ) quiet in a pleasant and relaxing way : Life’s more peaceful in the countryside. | The hotel is set in tranquil surroundings.
sleepy [ only before noun ] quiet – used about a town or village where there are not many people and very little happens : a sleepy fishing village
not saying much
quiet not saying much : He’s a quiet boy who loves reading. | You’re very quiet tonight, Suzy – are you OK?
silent not saying anything : Her husband was a big silent man. | Everyone was arguing but I decided to remain silent.
taciturn / ˈtæsətɜːn, ˈtæsɪtɜːn $ -ɜːrn / formal not talking much and seeming a little unfriendly or bad-tempered : He found Vaughn a taciturn and rather difficult person.
reticent unwilling to talk to other people, especially about a particular subject : She’s always been reticent about her early life.
a man/woman of few words someone who does not talk much, especially because they only speak when there is something important to say : My father was a man of few words, but when he spoke everyone listened

 

[melika]

rude
THESAURUS
rude not following the rules of good social behaviour or treating other people with a lack of respect : It’s rude to interrupt. | He’s the rudest man I’ve ever met. | rude remarks about her stomach
impolite/not polite not following the rules of good social behaviour. Impolite sounds rather formal : It is impolite to stare. | It’s not polite to talk with your mouth full of food.
cheeky British English , smart/sassy American English behaving in a way that is a little rude, especially when this is amusing or annoying – used especially about children : a cheeky grin | Let go, you cheeky monkey (= cheeky child ) ! | Don’t get smart with me!
tactless saying things that are likely to upset or embarrass someone, without intending to : a tactless remark | How could you be so tactless?
offensive speaking or behaving in a way that is likely to upset or offend someone : His remarks are offensive to African-Americans. | offensive language
insulting speaking or behaving in a way that is very rude and offensive to someone : comments that are insulting to women | The article was full of insulting language.
discourteous / dɪsˈkɜːtiəs $ -ɜːr- / formal rather rude. Discourteous sounds very formal and is often used when talking about being careful not to upset someone’s feelings : He did not wish to appear discourteous towards his host. | It would seem discourteous to refuse her offer.
ill-mannered ( also bad-mannered ) especially written behaving in a rude way, especially because you have never been taught how to behave politely : Ill-mannered movie-goers talked throughout the entire picture. | It was very bad-mannered.
disrespectful not showing the proper respect for someone or something : I felt her comments were disrespectful to all the people who have worked so hard on this project.
impertinent formal not showing a proper respect for someone, especially by asking or talking about subjects that you do not have a right to know about : an impertinent question about his private life | an impertinent young man | Would it be impertinent to ask how old you are?
insolent formal behaving in a way that is deliberately very rude to someone in authority : The girl’s only response was an insolent stare. | Don’t be so insolent!
impudent formal rude, and having no respect for people who are older or more important : The boy gave an impudent smile.
irreverent showing a lack of respect for someone or something who people are supposed to respect – used especially about comedy programmes and newspaper articles : an irreverent look at the week’s events | his irreverent sense of humour
COLLOCATIONS CHECK
cheeky boy/monkey/grin
impertinent question
insulting behaviour/remark/comment/language
insolent stare/tone
tactless remark/question/attempt ​

 

[melika]

smell
THESAURUS
smell something that you can recognize by breathing in through your nose : the smell from the kitchen | What’s that awful smell? | the sweet smell of roses
whiff something that you smell for a short time : He caught a whiff of her perfume. | a whiff of apple blossom
scent a smell – used especially about the pleasant smell from flowers, plants, or fruit. Also used about the smell left by an animal : The rose had a beautiful scent. | Cats use their scent to mark their territory. | the sharp, dying scent of autumn | the heady scent (= strong scent ) of magnolias
fragrance/perfume a pleasant smell, especially from flowers, plants, or fruit. Fragrance and perfume are more formal than scent : the sweet perfume of the orange blossoms | Each mango has its own special fragrance.
aroma formal a pleasant smell from food or coffee : the aroma of fresh coffee | The kitchen was filled with the aroma of mince pies.
odour British English , odor American English formal an unpleasant smell : An unpleasant odour was coming from the dustbins. | the odor of stale tobacco smoke
pong British English informal an unpleasant smell : What’s that horrible pong?
stink/stench a very strong and unpleasant smell : I couldn’t get rid of the stink of sweat. | The toilet gave off a terrible stench

 

[melika]

thief
THESAURUS
thief someone who steals things from a person or place : The thief grabbed her handbag and ran off down the street. | Car thieves are operating in this area.
burglar someone who goes into houses, offices etc to steal things : Burglars broke into the house and took a computer worth £1,000. | Police believe the burglar got in through the kitchen window.
robber someone who steals from banks, offices, houses etc, especially using threats or violence : a gang of bank robbers | an armed robber (= a robber with a gun )
shoplifter someone who takes things from shops without paying for them, especially by hiding them in their clothes or in a bag : The store has installed hidden cameras to catch shoplifters.
pickpocket someone who steals from people’s pockets, especially in a crowded public place : Look out for pickpockets in busy tourist areas.
mugger a thief who violently attacks someone in the street and robs them : The mugger punched him in the face and tried to steal his wallet.
joyrider someone who steals a car and drives it very fast for fun : Police pursued the teenage joyriders across three counties.
looter someone who breaks into shops or homes and steals things, after there has been a natural disaster, a war, or a violent protest : Police chiefs have warned that looters will be shot.
bandit a member of an armed group of thieves who travel around attacking people in country areas : The village was attacked by a gang of bandits.
poacher someone who hunts animals, birds etc illegally on other people’s land : Their job is to prevent poachers from killing the elephants